Guide to the Peter Harrison shipping agreement, 1740


Redwood Library and Athenaeum
50 Bellevue Avenue
Newport, RI 02840
Tel: (401) 847-0292
Fax: (401) 841-5680
email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org

Published in 2014

Collection Overview

Title: Peter Harrison shipping agreement
Date range: 1740
Creator: Harrison, Peter, 1716-1775
Extent: 0.02 linear feet (1 oversize folder)
Abstract: Peter Harrison (1716-1775), was a ship master before beginning his career as a prominent architect in the American colonies. This collection consists of a printed agreement between Harrison and John Freebody to ship gold.
Language of materials: English
Repository: Redwood Library and Athenaeum
Collection number: RLC.Ms.553

Scope & content

This collection contains a printed agreement filled in and signed by ship master Captain Peter Harrison in Newport, R.I. on November 15, 1740, for John Freebody to send thirty-eight Spanish pisstoly [sic] of gold to Mrs. Susanah Harriss of London, England, on the Ship Leathly. This document is possibly the earliest evidence of Peter Harrison’s presence in the American British colonies.

Access Points

Subject Names Subject Organizations Subject Topics Subject Topics Document Types

Arrangement

This collection is arranged in chronological order.

Biographical note

Peter Harrison (1716-1775) was born on June 14, 1716, in York, England, the youngest of Elizabeth Dennyson (1683-1753) and Thomas Harrison’s (1670-1737) four children. Harrison first traveled to Newport, Rhode Island, at the age of twenty-three as a cabin boy aboard his brother Joseph’s (1709-1789). By 1740, Harrison became commander of his own ship and was actively involved in trade between England and America. At some point between 1743 and 1745, Harrison returned to England and received formal training as an architect. He returned to Newport in 1746 and married Newport heiress, Elizabeth Pelham (1721-1784) before beginning his career as one of first professionally trained architects in America.

Harrison was known for designing the following buildings in Newport: Redwood Library (1747-1749), the Touro Synagogue (1759), and Brick Market Building (1762-1772). He also designed the King’s Chapel (1749) in Boston, Massachusetts, and Christ Church (1759-1760) in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Harrison was a champion of the Palladian architectural movement of classically inspired designs and motifs.

Peter Harrison died of a stroke in 1775 at his home in New Haven, Connecticut, and is buried in an unmarked grave at the New Haven Green. Shortly after his death, his library and drawings in his New Haven home were destroyed by a patriotic mob in response to Harrison’s lifelong devotion to England and Toryism.

Access & Use

Access to the collection: Access is open to members and researchers at the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.
Use of the materials: This collection is owned by the Redwood Library and Athenaeum. Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from the Special Collections Librarian of the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.
Preferred citation: Peter Harrison shipping agreement, RLC.Ms.553, Redwood Library and Athenaeum.
Contact information: Redwood Library and Athenaeum
50 Bellevue Avenue
Newport, RI 02840
Tel: (401) 847-0292
Fax: (401) 841-5680
email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org

Administrative Information

ABOUT THE COLLECTION  
Acquisition: Acquisition information is unknown.
Processing information: This document had been placed in a frame at an unknown date and was found within the Steel Cabinet Collection: Drawer 15. During processing in March 2014, the frame was removed and the document was housed according to archival standards.
ABOUT THE FINDING AID  
Author: Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Delmage.
Encoding: Finding aid encoded by Elizabeth Delmage 2014 September 18
Descriptive rules: Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)
Sponsor: Funding for processing and cataloging this collection was provided by the van Beuren Charitable Foundation.

Additional Information

Bibliography:
  • Bridenbaugh, Carl. Peter Harrison: First American architect. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press, 1949.
  • Inventory


    Manuscripts Oversize Box 1 Shipping agreement
    1740 Nov 15