Guide to the Rhea Maxine deCoudres collection, 1917-2023


John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts
Box A
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912
Telephone: Manuscripts: 401-863-3723; University Archives: 401-863-2148
Email: Manuscripts: hay@brown.edu; University Archives: archives@brown.edu

Published in 2024

Collection Overview

Title: Rhea Maxine deCoudres collection
Date range: 1917-2023
Creator: deCoudres, Rhea Maxine
Extent: 0.5 linear feet
(1 file box)
Abstract: This collection contains the personal papers and professional writings of Rhea Maxine deCoudres, Pembroke College in Brown University "special student" who completed her studies along with the graduating class of 1927. She later became a book reviewer for the Providence Journal. The collection includes remembrances from her surviving children as well as photographs, correspondence, published and unpublished poetry, and Providence Journal book reviews by deCoudres. This collection dates from 1917 – 2023.
Repository: John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts
Collection number: Ms.2024.013

Scope & content

This collection contains the personal papers and professional writings of Rhea Maxine deCoudres, Pembroke College in Brown University "special student" who completed her studies along with the graduating class of 1927. She later became a book reviewer for the Providence Journal. The collection includes remembrances from her surviving children as well as photographs, correspondence, published and unpublished poetry, and Providence Journal book reviews by deCoudres. Materials date from 1917 – 2023 and are arranged alphabetically by record type.

Note: this collection guide refers to Rhea Maxine deCoudres by her maiden name. This reflects the name she used as a published journalist.

Access Points

Subject Organizations Subject Topics

Arrangement

This collection is arranged alphabetically by record type.

Biographical/Historical Note

Rhea Maxine Bosworth deCoudres Peterson was born on November 5th, 1906, in East Hartford, Connecticut to Minnie Mary Bosworth and Thomas Hart deCoudres, Brown University class of 1890, who served as the superintendent of schools in East Hartford and Putnam, CT, respectively. DeCoudres has one younger sister, Ruth deCoudres (Holingworth).

DeCoudres and her family moved throughout New England during her childhood, including to Grafton, Massachusetts, Bristol, Rhode Island, and Putnam, Connecticut. DeCoudres studied at home until 1920 when she entered Putnam High school as a Sophomore. She entered Pembroke College in Brown University as a "special student" in approximately 1925, completing a non-degree bearing two-year course of study in 1927.

During her time at Pembroke College, deCoudres lived as a "city girl" - or someone who lives off campus - in a local apartment with her mother. She is noted as having won an academic award for excellence in French in 1926-1927, sat on the Brun Mael yearbook and Sepiad board, served as Chairman of the 1927 Spring Day Committee, played tennis, and was a notable poet. Her picture appears in the Brun Mael yearbook with the graduating class of 1927.

In 1931, deCoudres married Dr. Thomas H. Peterson, who became an orthopedic surgeon at Mass General Hospital. Together they had four sons; Hart, Bruce Bigelow, Mark Bosworth, and Joel Quentin Peterson.

DeCoudres was a stay-at-home-mother as well as a writer who worked as book reviewer for the Providence Journal Co. Her reviews centered children's literature but also included adult fiction and non-fiction titles. She furthermore published original poetry in the Providence Journal and was a prolific poet in her private life.

DeCoudres lived with asthma, survived breast cancer, and endured ill health due to long standing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). She later died from complications stemming from COPD and other age-related ailments on January 12, 1986.

Her children discovered her papers after her death and subsequently donated the collection to the Pembroke Center Archives in 2023.

Access & Use

Access to the collection: There are no restrictions on access, except that the collection can only be seen by prior appointment. Some materials may be stored off-site and cannot be produced on the same day on which they are requested.
Use of the materials: All researchers seeking to publish materials from the collections of the John Hay Library are requested to complete a Notice of Intent to Publish, prior to reproducing, quoting, or otherwise publishing any portion or extract from this collection. Although Brown University has physical ownership of the collection and the materials contained therein, it does not claim literary rights. It is up to the researcher to determine the owners of the literary rights and to obtain any necessary permissions from them.
Preferred citation: Rhea Maxine deCoudres papers, MS-2024-013, Box [#], Folder [#], Pembroke Center Archives, John Hay Library, Brown University.
Contact information: John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts
Box A
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912
Telephone: Manuscripts: 401-863-3723; University Archives: 401-863-2148
Email: Manuscripts: hay@brown.edu; University Archives: archives@brown.edu

Administrative Information

ABOUT THE COLLECTION  
Acquisition: Gift of Mark Peterson beginning in 2023
ABOUT THE FINDING AID  
Author: Finding aid prepared by Mary Murphy, on behalf of the Pembroke Center for the Teaching and Research on Women and the Brown University Library.
Encoding: This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2024-10-09.
Descriptive rules: Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)
Sponsor: Curatorial work provided by Mary Murphy and the Pembroke Center for Teaching and Research on Women on behalf of the Brown University Library.

Additional Information

Inventory


Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 1 Binder: section 1, "portrait and photograph"
1940 - 1975
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 2 Binder: section 2, "dedication by Mark Peterson [son]"
1986
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 3 Binder: section 3, "autobiography"
1922
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 4 Binder: section 4, "early writing"
1917 - 1922
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 5 Binder: section 5, "correspondence from deCoudres"
1919 - 1922
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 6 Binder: section 6, "Putnam High School"
circa 1922
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 7 Binder: section 7, "home making"
n.d.
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 8 Binder: section 8, "early poetry"
n.d.
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 9 Binder: section 9, "college years poetry written at Pembroke"
circa 1926
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 10 Binder: section 10, "later poetry?"
n.d.
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 11 Binder: section 11, "memorial service poetry selections"
1986
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 12 Binder: section 12, "A Coridor of Crystal by Bruce peterson [son]"
1996
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 13 Biographical summaries by Peterson children
2023
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 14 Book review for the Providence Journal (1 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 15 Book review for the Providence Journal (2 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 16 Book review for the Providence Journal (3 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 17 Book review for the Providence Journal (4 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 18 Book review for the Providence Journal (5 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 19 Book review for the Providence Journal (6 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 20 Book review for the Providence Journal (7 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 21 Book review for the Providence Journal (8 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 22 Book review for the Providence Journal (9 of 9)
1928 - 1954
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 23 Essay re: insects for Putnam High School
circa 1921
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 24 Newsletter: "Footnotes to Good Books, No.102
n.d.
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 25 Photograph (photocopy)
circa 1920
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 26 Poetry published in the Providence Journal; includes "Quatrain" and response and "No New Questions" published alongside poems by H.P. Lovecraft and Diego Rivera
1925 - 1930
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 27 Poetry (unpublished)
circa 1925
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 28 Poetry: unpublished poems submitted as classwork with teacher comments (1 of 5)
circa 1926
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 29 Poetry: unpublished poems submitted as classwork with teacher comments (2 of 5)
circa 1926
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 30 Poetry: unpublished poems submitted as classwork with teacher comments (3 of 5)
circa 1926
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 31 Poetry: unpublished poems submitted as classwork with teacher comments (4 of 5)
circa 1926
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 32 Poetry: unpublished poems submitted as classwork with teacher comments (5 of 5)
circa 1926
Box [31236104065373] 1, Folder 33 Poetry: unpublished selected poems by Peterson children for subject significance
circa 1940