Guide to the Daniel B. Schirmer papers, 1891-1998


John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts
Box A
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912
Telephone: Manuscripts: 401-863-3723; University Archives: 401-863-2148
Email: Manuscripts: hay@brown.edu; University Archives: archives@brown.edu

Published in 2014

Collection Overview

Title: Daniel B. Schirmer papers
Date range: 1891-1998
Creator: Schirmer, Daniel B.
Extent: 0.5 Linear feet
Abstract: Materials collected during Daniel Boone Schirmer's research for his book "Republic or empire : American resistance to the Philippine war."
Language of materials: English
Repository: John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts
Collection number: MS.2013.007

Scope & content

This collection contains materials used during Daniel Boone Schirmer's research on the history of the Philippines and the writing of his book "Republic or empire : American resistance to the Philippine war" which was published in 1972. The original artwork created by Leonard Baskin for the cover of Schirmer's book is in Series 2. The collection also includes 3 reel-to-reel audio tapes; 4 posters; 1 broadside; 2 photographs; and copies of articles from books and periodicals.

Access Points

Subject Names Subject Organizations Subject Topics Subject Topics

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in 3 series:

  • Series 1: Articles and documents
  • Series 2: Images
  • Series 3: Audio

Biographical/Historical note

Daniel Boone Schirmer was an activist author, scholar and historian who devoted his life to human rights, social justice, anti-fascism, anti-imperialism and Philippine solidarity work. He was born in 1915. He attended Harvard University during the 1930s and was a key figure in the radical student movement. Boone was elected executive secretary for the Boston district of the American Student Union during its national convention in December 1938. He served in the U.S. Army during World War II, primarily fighting in Italy. After the war he was a prominent leader of the Communist Party USA. In 1949 and 1951, he represented the CPUSA in legal challenges to "loyalty oath" laws in Massachusetts that barred Communists from holding state, county or municipal office, or practicing law in the state. He soon gained national notoriety as newspapers across the country published accounts of the "Red Trials" of the McCarthy era. He spent four years living underground, finally turning himself in voluntarily in October 1955 to face "sedition" charges under the Smith Act. The trials of he and other "Bay State Reds" continued through 1957.

Learning of Stalin's horrific abuses in Russia, Boone became disillusioned with the CPUSA, but not with socialism, and returned to graduate school in the 1960s to become a New Left historian. He received a Ph.D. from Boston University in 1972. His thesis was called “Republic or Empire: American Resistance to the Philippine War." It was published as a book in 1972.

After Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law in the Philippines in September 1972, Boone and 60 other concerned Americans founded Friends of the Filipino People, to campaign for the end of U.S. support for the Marcos regime, release of political prisoners and removal of U.S. military bases.

Daniel Boone Schirmer died on April 21, 2006 in Cambridge, Massachusetts at the age of 91.

Access & Use

Access to the collection: There are no restrictions on access, except that the collection can only be seen by prior appointment. Some materials may be stored off-site and cannot be produced on the same day on which they are requested.
Use of the materials: Although Brown University has physical ownership of the collection and the materials contained therein, it does not claim literary rights. Researchers should note that compliance with copyright law is their responsibility. Researchers must determine the owners of the literary rights and obtain any necessary permissions from them.
Preferred citation: Daniel B. Schirmer papers, Ms.2013.007, Brown University Library.
Contact information: John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts
Box A
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912
Telephone: Manuscripts: 401-863-3723; University Archives: 401-863-2148
Email: Manuscripts: hay@brown.edu; University Archives: archives@brown.edu

Administrative Information

ABOUT THE COLLECTION  
Acquisition: Donated by Daniel B. Schirmer.
ABOUT THE FINDING AID  
Author: Finding aid prepared by Brown University Library staff.
Encoding: This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit 2014-02-27
Descriptive rules: Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)

Additional Information

Separated material: Daniel B. Schirmer also donated a large collection (983 titles) of rare books and pamphlets on U.S. imperialism to the John Hay Library. That collection is called the Daniel B. Schirmer Collection on the History of American Imperialism and can be seen by searching the Brown University Librayr catalog for "Schirmer Collection (Brown University)."

Inventory


Series 1. Articles and documents

Container Description Date
Box 1 Free Russia: The organ on the "Society of Friends of Russian Freedom"
1891
Box 1 Arguments again the adoption of a so-called imperial policy - Anti-Imperialist Broadside No.2 published by The Anti-Imperialist League, Washington, DC
1898
Box 1 Testimony of Brig. Gen. Charles A. Whittier, U.S.V. before the United States Peace Commission at Paris
1898
Box 1 Trip through the Island of Luzon by Paymaster W.B. Wilcox and Naval Cadet L.R. Sargent
1898
Box 1 Report of the Second Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1900
Box 1 Free America, Free Cuba, Free Philippines: Addresses at a Meeting in Faneuil Hall, published by the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1901
Box 1 Debate on the Spooner Amendment in the Senate
1901
The Unlawful and Unjustifiable Conquest of the Filipinos by Francis A. Brooks
1901
Box 1 Ministers' Meeting of Protest Against the Atrocities in the Philippines. Addreses of Rev. E. Winchester Donald, Rev. B.F. Trueblood, Rev. Scott F. Hershey, Rev. Francis H. Rowley, Rev. A.A. Berle, Rev. Frank O. Hall, Rev. Charles Fleischer, Rev. Robert J. Johnson, Rev. Paul R. Frothingham
1902
Box 1 Report of the Fourth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1902
Box 1 The Principles of the Founders by Edwin D. Mead
1903
Reconcentration in the Philippines and statistical table showing results of "Benevolent Assimilation" on population, production and prosperity in the Philippines by H. C. Wilson
1906
Box 1 The Moro Massacre by Moorfield Storey
1906
Box 1 Comments on the killing of six hundred Moros by Mark Twain
1906
Box 1 Report of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1909
Box 1 Report of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1910
Box 1 Report of the Thirtieenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1911
Box 1 Report of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1912
Box 1 The Anti-Imperialist League by Erving Winslow, The Filipino People, Vol. 1, No. 1
1912 September
Box 1 Report of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1913
Box 1 Report of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1914
Box 1 Report of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1916
Box 1 Report of the Eighteenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1916
Box 1 Report of the Nineteenth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1917
Box 1 Report of the Twentieth Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1919
Box 1 Report of the Twenty-first Annual Meeting of the New England Anti-Imperialist League
1919
Box 1 Opposition of negro newspapers to American Philippine policy, 1899-1900 by George P. Marks, III
1951
Box 1 Rabbi Fleischer
1985
Box 1 For a Philippines free of foreign military domination
1997
Box 1 Respect Okinawan Democracy: a public appeal to President Clinton
1998
Box 1 Karl Schurz an Senator Foraker: Ein offener Brief uber die Philippinen-Frage
undated

Series 2. Images

Container Description Date
Box 1 Moro Massacre
1906
Box 1 All-America Anti-Imperialist League showing women selling Sandino postage stamps to support the Nicaraguan revolutionary.
circa 1928
Box 1 Leonard Baskin - original artwork for the cover of the book Republic or Empire
1972
Box 1 4 posters depicting murals painted by Philippine artist Carlos "Botong" Francisco at the Manila City Hall and accompanying explanatory pamphlet published by Kilusan Publicationsm, San Francisco, CA
circa 1970

Series 3. Audio

Container Description Date
Box 1 Anti-Imperialist Movement and Colonial Policies
Contents Note: Reel-to-reel magnetic audio tape

circa 1973
Box 1 Boone Schirmer #1
Contents Note: Reel-to-reel magnetic audio tape

Box 1 Booner Schirmer edited in 3 parts: 1) Spanish period, Filipinos response, US aid given ; 2) outbreak of war, military policy ; 3) reaction of people, imperialists, anti-imperialists
Contents Note: Reel-to-reel magnetic audio tape