Guide to the Records of Olympic Study - Raymond C. Nedwidek Papers
, 1962-1993
University of Rhode Island Library, Special Collections and University Archives
15 Lippitt Road
Kingston, RI 02881-2011
Tel: 401-874-4632
E-mail: archives@etal.uri.edu
Website: http://www.uri.edu/library/special_collections/
Published in 1993
Collection Overview
Title: |
Records of Olympic Study - Raymond C. Nedwidek Papers |
Date range: |
1962-1993 |
Creator: |
Nedwidek, Raymond and Stanley Berger |
Extent: |
2 box(es)
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Abstract: |
These papers focus on the study conducted by Dr. Raymond Nedwidek and Dr. Stanley Berger on the long-term effects of victory on Olympic medal-winning athletes. The collection contains data gathered throughout the study and correspondence and questionnaires between the researchers and subjects. |
Language of materials: |
English |
Repository: |
University of Rhode Island Library, Special Collections and University Archives
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Collection number: |
Rec. Gr. 112 |
Scope & content
This record group, covering the work of Dr. Nedwidek and Dr. Berger for the years 1977-1993, is divided among four series.
Series 1, Pre-Study, 1977-1982, contains the preliminary work that was done to facilitate the study itself. This includes the proposal for the study, and much of the correspondence needed to locate the Olympic athletes’ current addresses. This series also contains the final listing of addresses for the athletes.
Series 2, Correspondence, 1973-1985 is the correspondence which was conducted with various groups and individuals during the actual study: Olympic committees from other countries to see if they had conducted similar studies, organizations that sponsor athletics to discover what information they had on the post-Games activities of Olympic athletes, the President’s Counsel on Physical Fitness and Sports to gather their information on the physical and mental attitudes of competitions and victories, among others.
Series 3, Analysis, 1962-1993 contains the materials that were obtained along with the questionnaires. This includes a current biography of Bob Mathias, a study on the age of Olympic competitors done by Erich Kamper, a retrospective look at the Olympic Games of 1920 by Hal Brown, a previous questionnaire circulated to Olympic athletes at a conference in 1979, a breakdown of medal winners by nation, and team rosters from the United States Olympic teams of 1972 and 1980. This series also contains a copy of the final analyzed results of the study. These are arranged alphabetically.
Series 4, Questionnaires, contains the questionnaires that were completed and returned by the athletes. They are arranged in alphabetical order.
Access Points
Subject Names
Subject Names
Subject Topics
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in four series as follows:
- 1. Pre-Study
- 2. Correspondence
- 3. Analysis
- 4. Questionnaires
Historical note
In 1977, Dr. Raymond Nedwidek of the Department of Physical Education and Dr. Stanley Berger of the Psychology Department, both of the University of Rhode Island, proposed a study of the long-term effects of victory on Olympic medal-winning athletes. This study was three-fold in design: during Phase I, data would be collected from National Olympic Committees and the International Olympic Committee Medical Commission, during Phase II, the Olympic medal winners would be interviewed, and during Phase III, a computerized data bank would be set up at URI.
In laying out the design of this study, it was determined that the scope was entirely too broad for the allotted time and money that were available to them. Drs. Nedwidek and Berger then limited the study to the United States athletes in particular, but corresponded with the Olympic Committees in other countries to determine if similar studies had ever been done elsewhere. They also contacted the members of the International Olympic Medical Commission to gather whatever information they might have collected, either in an official capacity as a member of the committee or as private medical professionals. Many athletic organizations and sponsors were also consulted as to the current status of former winners and their involvement in athletics since their particular Games.
The former athletes located were sent a questionnaire requesting information about how their lives had been changed by their Olympic victories and/or defeats and their Olympic experience in general Dr. Nedwidek traveled to California and Europe to visit with associations that kept records of athletics and athletes, visiting the San Diego Hall of Champions and the Citizen’s Savings Athletic Foundation, as well as visiting with some of the former Olympic athletes, such as Erich Kamper.
Dr. Berger died in 1984, leaving the work to Dr. Nedwidek, who was able to analyze the results of the questionnaires and the accompanying information that was received. The final report of this study was published in June of 1993.
Access & Use
Access to the collection: |
Any qualified person doing scholarly research is permitted to use material housed in the Special Collections Unit. |
Use of the materials: |
Terms governing use and reproduction: Photocopying and scanning of materials is a fee based service available in the repository and is allowed at the discretion of the Archivist when in compliance to the Unit's policy on copyright and publication. |
Preferred citation: |
Records of Olympic Study - Raymond C. Nedwidek Papers, Rec. Gr. 112, University of Rhode Island. |
Contact information: |
University of Rhode Island Library, Special Collections and University Archives 15 Lippitt Road Kingston, RI 02881-2011 Tel: 401-874-4632 E-mail: archives@etal.uri.edu Website: http://www.uri.edu/library/special_collections/
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Administrative Information
ABOUT THE COLLECTION |
Acquisition: |
The records of the study were transferred to the Special Collections Unit at the URI Library in 1993. |
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ABOUT THE FINDING AID |
Author: |
Finding aid prepared by Barbara J. Bussart. |
Encoding: |
Finding aid encoded by Barbara J. Bussart
1993 December, updated by Erin C. Mullen on 2011 October 17 |
Descriptive rules: |
Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS) |
Additional Information
Inventory
Series 1. Pre-Study
Box 1, Folder 1-5
Records of the work done before the actual study was conducted, including the proposal for the study and its abstract, and the correspondence to organizations such as college and university alumni associations, athletic associations, and the U.S. Olympic committee, which was necessary to locate the addresses of the Olympic medal winners. A final listing of the athletes and their current addresses is included here.
Box 1, Folder 1 |
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Proposal for study with abstracts and background information
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1980 |
Box 1, Folder 2 |
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Alumni Associations: Correspondence
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1980 |
Box 1, Folder 3 |
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Athletic Associations: Correspondence
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1977-1980 |
Box 1, Folder 4 |
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U.S. Olympic Committee: Correspondence
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1977-1982 |
Box 1, Folder 5 |
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U.S. Olympic Medalists: Address Lists
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n.d. |
Series 2. Correspondence
Box 1, Folder 6-12
Although Dr. Nedwidek did travel to California and Europe for personal interviews with a few people involved with the Olympics and Olympic athletes, most of this study was done by correspondence. This series contains the communications with the athletes themselves, as well as with people such as Erich Kamper, himself an athlete and author who has done research on the Olympic athlete, and foundations which sponsor athletics in general and the Olympics in particular, such as the Citizen’s Savings Athletic Foundation, various foreign Olympic committees, the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports, and the San Diego Hall of Champions.
Box 1, Folder 6 |
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Citizen's Savings Athletic Foundation
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1980 |
Box 1, Folder 7 |
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Foreign Olympic Committees with tabulations of responses
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1977-1978 |
Box 1, Folder 8 |
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Eric Kamper
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1977-1985 |
Box 1, Folder 9 |
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President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports
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1980-1981 |
Box 1, Folder 10 |
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San Diego Hall of Champions
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1980 |
Box 1, Folder 11 |
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U.S. Medalists
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1982-1993 |
Box 1, Folder 12 |
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Miscellaneous
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1973-1982, bulk 1977-1978 |
Series 3. Analysis of Data
Box 1, Folder 13-22
: This series contains materials used to help analyze the data received. The series includes comments from the athletes themselves, a report by Erich Kamper analyzing the ages of Olympic competitors, a paper reminiscing about the Olympic Games of 1920 by Hal Brown, a biography of Bob Mathias, a copy of a questionnaire put together by Pete Wickham, a sports writer in New Jersey, that was distributed to medal winners in 1979, and lists of U.S. medal winners and team rosters. Folder #22 contains the final results of the study.
Box 1, Folder 13 |
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Additional Comments - U.S. Olympic Medalists
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n.d. |
Box 1, Folder 14 |
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Analysis of Age of Competitors at Olympic Games
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1966 |
Box 1, Folder 15 |
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Bob Mathias - Biography
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[1983] |
Box 1, Folder 16 |
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Distribution of Medals Among Nations
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1923-1960 |
Box 1, Folder 17 |
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Medal Winners
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1972, 1980 |
Box 1, Folder 18 |
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Olympic Games in 1920 - Reminiscenes by Hal Brown
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1962 |
Box 1, Folder 19 |
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Press Book
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1972 |
Box 1, Folder 20 |
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Questionnaire by Pete Wickham
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1979 |
Box 1, Folder 21 |
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U.S. Team Rosters
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1960, n.d. |
Box 1, Folder 22 |
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Results of Study
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1993 Jun |
Series 4. Questionnaires
Box 2, Folder 23-29
This series contains the questionnaires that were completed and returned by the athletes.
Box 2, Folder 23 |
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A - Bush
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1982 |
Box 2, Folder 24 |
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Carpenter - Fuqua
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1982 |
Box 2, Folder 25 |
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Gable - Jones
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1982 |
Box 2, Folder 26 |
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Keller - Meyer
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1982 |
Box 2, Folder 27 |
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Miller - Procter
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1982 |
Box 2, Folder 28 |
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Raglund - Strong
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1982 |
Box 2, Folder 29 |
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Teuber - Yorzyk
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1982 |